SidaGhanaV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 000A69

Retrospective surveillance of HIV prevalence in blood donors can help in the selection of the best social group for blood donation in Mali

Identifieur interne : 000A69 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000A68; suivant : 000A70

Retrospective surveillance of HIV prevalence in blood donors can help in the selection of the best social group for blood donation in Mali

Auteurs : A. Tounkara ; M. Diakite [Mali] ; G. T. Noumsi [États-Unis] ; Y. D. S. Sarro ; S. Siddiqui ; M. Parta [États-Unis]

Source :

Transfusion Medicine [ 0958-7578 ] ; 2009-10.

RBID : ISTEX:3A2967BA589EB7131859939C8534973F714D7B7E

Descripteurs français

Wicri :
- geographic : Mali.
- topic : Transfusion sanguine, Don, Situation de famille, Personnel militaire, Statut professionnel.

English descriptors

Abstract

The National Centre for Blood Transfusion, Bamako, Mali has collected data that characterizes trend in HIV prevalence over 10 years by gender, age, occupation, marital status and donor category. These data help to describe national HIV prevalence and assist in formulating blood donation policies. Donations from 1993 to 2002 were categorized by donor age (decade), occupation (student, military and other), marital status (single, married and other), gender and donor status (volunteer, occasional and family). Comparisons were made using conservative estimates of donation frequency/donor category. Donations increased by more than 400%. By 1999, increased HIV prevalence in donations from women was consistently present. Donations from the age group of 30–39 years showed an increased prevalence beginning in 2000, which by 2002 was almost 10 times greater than in the low‐prevalence (<20 years) group (5.9 vs. 0.6%). By 2000, both categories ‐ students and military were less likely to be HIV positive than those from other occupational categories, and donations from married persons were less likely to be HIV positive by 1997. The highest prevalence was observed in the ‘occasional’ donor category, which increased to >14% by 2001; volunteer donation HIV positive peaked at 2.3% in 1999. HIV prevalence in blood donations in Bamako, Mali, demonstrates important trends from 1993 to 2002. The prevalence of > 14% in donations from occasional donors and significant trends by decade, gender, marital status and occupation argue for increased analysis of the blood donor population to improve blood safety and to understand the demographics of HIV infection in Mali.

Url:

https://api.istex.fr/document/3A2967BA589EB7131859939C8534973F714D7B7E/fulltext/pdf

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3148.2009.00950.x

Affiliations:

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Le document en format XML

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<term>Blood donation</term>
<term>Blood donations</term>
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<term>Donor status</term>
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<term>Infection rate</term>
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<term>Occupational status</term>
<term>Other hand</term>
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<term>Prevalence year</term>
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<term>Transfusion products</term>
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<term>Infectious agents</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The National Centre for Blood Transfusion, Bamako, Mali has collected data that characterizes trend in HIV prevalence over 10 years by gender, age, occupation, marital status and donor category. These data help to describe national HIV prevalence and assist in formulating blood donation policies. Donations from 1993 to 2002 were categorized by donor age (decade), occupation (student, military and other), marital status (single, married and other), gender and donor status (volunteer, occasional and family). Comparisons were made using conservative estimates of donation frequency/donor category. Donations increased by more than 400%. By 1999, increased HIV prevalence in donations from women was consistently present. Donations from the age group of 30–39 years showed an increased prevalence beginning in 2000, which by 2002 was almost 10 times greater than in the low‐prevalence (<20 years) group (5.9 vs. 0.6%). By 2000, both categories ‐ students and military were less likely to be HIV positive than those from other occupational categories, and donations from married persons were less likely to be HIV positive by 1997. The highest prevalence was observed in the ‘occasional’ donor category, which increased to >14% by 2001; volunteer donation HIV positive peaked at 2.3% in 1999. HIV prevalence in blood donations in Bamako, Mali, demonstrates important trends from 1993 to 2002. The prevalence of > 14% in donations from occasional donors and significant trends by decade, gender, marital status and occupation argue for increased analysis of the blood donor population to improve blood safety and to understand the demographics of HIV infection in Mali.</div>
</front>
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Retrospective surveillance of HIV prevalence in blood donors can help in the selection of the best social group for blood donation in Mali

Retrospective surveillance of HIV prevalence in blood donors can help in the selection of the best social group for blood donation in Mali

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri